TREE NEWS update: China’s securities regulator said it will work with stock exchanges to guide brokerages in reviewing and further optimizing risk-control metrics including the margin financing ratio, collateral conversion rates and maintenance guarantee ratios. The CSRC noted that in January 2026 the Shanghai, Shenzhen and Beijing exchanges raised the margin financing ratio from 80% to 100%, and that margin balances and trading activity have since declined markedly. The regulator said it would moderately release financing space to improve market liquidity while keeping risks controllable.
China’s CSRC to Review Margin Trading Risk Controls, May Free Up Leverage
The signal here is regulatory direction rather than any single metric: the CSRC is explicitly linking tighter margin rules to the subsequent drop in margin balances and activity, and now framing a partial unwind as liquidity support with risk still "controllable." That matters most for brokerages, whose margin books and fee income have been compressed, and for leveraged retail participation in onshore equities. The open question is scope — whether the review touches only the headline margin financing ratio or also collateral conversion and maintenance guarantee ratios, since the latter shape effective leverage more than the headline number.
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