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Vitalik: Generic STARK overhead may drop to double digits; Poseidon remains valuable

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin said the Poseidon hash family, developed over years, will continue delivering value for several more years, enabling fast client-side SNARK proofs for privacy protocols. He noted that ultra-fast generic STARKs currently have proof overhead of hundreds of times for almost any batch computation, but expect this to soon drop to double digits or lower, surpassing early-2020s expectations.

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AI take

The significance here is twofold: it signals that generic STARK efficiency gains could soon erode the performance advantage of specialized hash functions like Poseidon, while simultaneously affirming that Poseidon's near-term utility in privacy-focused SNARKs remains intact. This matters for protocol designers weighing trade-offs between standardization and optimization, as well as for teams building privacy layers that depend on fast client-side proofs. The open question is whether the projected drop in overhead materializes on the timeline implied, and if so, how quickly adoption shifts away from bespoke primitives toward generic frameworks.

Generated by AI for reference only.

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