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BofA Survey: Tech Overweight Hits Six-Year High as Semiconductors Become Most Crowded Trade

Bank of America's monthly fund manager survey shows tech overweight at a six-year high of 37%, with semiconductors overtaking AI as the most crowded trade. Meanwhile, sentiment on an AI bubble is nearly evenly split, and bond pessimism is easing as investors eye the 6% 10-year Treasury yield as a rotation trigger.

Tech Overweight Reaches Highest Level Since 2020

Global fund managers have raised their allocation to technology stocks to the highest level in six years. The proportion of respondents overweight tech jumped to 37% from 30% in the prior month, marking the highest reading since August 2020, when markets were rebounding from the initial COVID-19 shock. The survey, conducted from October 2 to 8, gathered responses from 161 participants managing a combined $453 billion in assets.

The surge in tech allocation reflects continued investor enthusiasm for the artificial intelligence theme, which has powered the S&P 500’s nearly 120% gain over a four-year bull market. However, the survey also revealed a striking divergence in sentiment regarding the sustainability of the AI trade. Approximately 45% of respondents believe an AI bubble will form by 2027, while 42% disagree — a near-even split that underscores deep uncertainty about the long-term value of AI-related technologies.

Semiconductors Overtake AI as Most Crowded Trade

Perhaps the most notable shift in the survey is the changing nature of the crowded trade. For the first time, global semiconductor stocks have replaced AI concept stocks as the most crowded trade. This rotation suggests that while AI remains the overarching narrative driving tech allocations, investors are increasingly expressing their exposure through semiconductor names — a sector that has become highly concentrated.

The risks of such concentration were on full display on Tuesday, when South Korean memory chip giants Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix suffered sharp declines, dragging the benchmark Asian equity index to its lowest level since August. Futures tracking the Nasdaq 100 also slipped 0.6% the same day. The episode highlights how vulnerable heavily crowded positions can be when sentiment reverses, as adjustments in such assets tend to be more severe.

Bond Pessimism Eases as Treasury Yields Draw Attention

While equity allocations have risen, pessimism in the bond market appears to be fading. The survey showed that bearish sentiment on bonds has fallen to its lowest level since May 2025. Specifically, about 37% of respondents said they would shift funds from stocks to bonds if the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield rose to 6%. Another 19% indicated they are already making such a rotation. As of Tuesday morning, the 10-year Treasury yield stood at 5.19%, still some distance from the 6% threshold, but the market’s sensitivity to rate movements is clearly increasing.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Tech concentration risk is rising. With overweight positioning at a six-year high and semiconductors now the most crowded trade, any disappointment in earnings or AI spending could trigger outsized selloffs.
  • AI sentiment is split. The near-even divide on whether an AI bubble will form by 2027 suggests that the market is not uniformly bullish, and volatility around AI-related news is likely to persist.
  • Watch the 6% Treasury yield threshold. A significant portion of investors view 6% on the 10-year yield as a trigger to rotate out of equities and into bonds. With yields at 5.19%, the margin of safety is narrowing.
  • Semiconductor positioning warrants caution. The shift from AI concept stocks to semiconductors as the most crowded trade means that memory and logic chip makers could face sharper corrections if sentiment sours.

In summary, the survey paints a picture of a market that remains broadly constructive on tech but is increasingly aware of the risks embedded in crowded positioning and the uncertain path of AI monetization. Investors would be wise to monitor both the concentration in semiconductor trades and the trajectory of long-term bond yields as key indicators of potential market inflection points.

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