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Crypto Regulation

South Korea Says Exchange Ownership Cap Not Aimed at Specific Firms

South Korea’s Financial Services Commission Chairman Lee Eok-won said the large-shareholder stake limit for virtual asset exchanges under the pending Digital Asset Basic Act is not aimed at any specific person or company, but reflects the higher public responsibility exchanges will bear once institutionalized. Exchanges currently renew their filings every three years, and would move to a licensing regime once the act takes effect. Lee said exchanges are infrastructure and must carry public responsibility matching that status.

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AI take

The framing matters more than the rule itself: Seoul is signaling that exchanges are being reclassified from registrants to infrastructure, which shifts the regulatory question from who owns them to what obligations follow from that status. The three-year renewal cycle becoming a licensing regime is the concrete change worth tracking, since licensing typically brings capital, governance and fit-and-proper tests that ownership caps alone do not capture. Whether the cap survives the legislative process, and how it is applied to existing shareholders, is the open question.

Generated by AI for reference only.

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