TREE NEWS update: The Central Bank of Nigeria now requires stablecoin issuers serving Nigerians to incorporate locally and hold at least 10 billion to 15 billion naira in capital, under rules effective Nov. 5. Issuers must also back their tokens with an additional 2% in reserves. The rules apply to offshore firms offering stablecoins to Nigerian users.
Nigeria’s Central Bank Requires Offshore Stablecoin Issuers to License Locally
The significance here is jurisdictional reach: Nigeria is asserting that serving its users triggers local obligations, regardless of where an issuer is based. That shifts compliance cost and legal exposure onto offshore issuers rather than local intermediaries, and the capital floor plus the extra reserve buffer effectively narrows the field to well-capitalised operators. The open question is enforcement — whether offshore issuers without a local entity exit Nigerian access or restructure, and whether the reserve add-on is verified or self-reported.
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