TREE NEWS update: Meituan’s LongCat team released the weights of LongCat-2.5, a 1.6-trillion-parameter mixture-of-experts agent model, under the MIT license. The model activates about 48 billion parameters per token, supports a 1-million-token context and was trained entirely on Chinese hardware. Meituan reported a score of 88.4 on Terminal Bench v2.1, against 89.1 for Claude Opus 5 and 88.8 for GPT-5.6 Sol. A 4-bit quantized version and a self-hosting guide based on 194 Huawei Ascend chips were also published.
Meituan open-sources 1.6T-parameter LongCat-2.5 agent model trained on Chinese chips
The notable signal is not the benchmark gap but the training stack: a frontier-scale MoE built entirely on Chinese hardware, released under a permissive license with a self-hosting guide and a quantized variant. That lowers the barrier for agent-model deployment outside US compute supply chains, and puts Meituan's research arm in the same conversation as the leading closed labs. Whether the near-parity on Terminal Bench translates into real agentic workloads, and how quickly the Ascend-based recipe is replicated by others, is the open question worth watching.
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