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RWA Regulation

Canada’s OSFI Says Tokenized Deposits Legally Equal to Traditional Deposits

Canada’s banking regulator OSFI said Thursday that tokenized deposits are not legally distinct from traditional deposits, and that the underlying technology of a financial product or service does not determine its legal character. Financial institutions may offer tokenized deposits under existing rules without additional regulation, OSFI said. The regulator, which oversees nearly 350 financial institutions and 1,200 pension plans, told firms to consult their OSFI supervisor before launching new products and to seek legal advice before rollout.

Original source

AI take

This is a notable regulatory clarification: by treating tokenized deposits as legally equivalent to traditional ones, OSFI removes a key source of ambiguity for Canadian banks weighing whether distributed-ledger products fall outside their existing compliance perimeter. The practical effect is that the technology itself is not the trigger for new oversight — the deposit function is. That said, the guidance is procedural rather than permissive, since firms are still directed to consult supervisors and obtain legal advice before launch. The open question is whether other regulators adopt the same technology-neutral framing or diverge on how tokenized liabilities are characterized.

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