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BlackRock’s Rieder: AI Debt Boom Offers Superior Returns to Long-Term Treasuries

BlackRock's Rick Rieder says AI-driven debt financing is creating the most attractive fixed-income opportunities in years, surpassing long-term U.S. Treasuries. He favors short-duration, single-A rated secured debt yielding around 7% and views the 10-year Treasury primarily as a market barometer.

BlackRock’s Rieder: AI Debt Boom Offers Superior Returns to Long-Term Treasuries

Rick Rieder, BlackRock’s global chief investment officer of fixed income, says the surge in debt financing tied to artificial intelligence is creating the most attractive fixed-income opportunities in years—more appealing than long-dated U.S. Treasuries. Rieder revealed he spent the entire weekend reviewing and participating in some of the sizable deals, as AI-related borrowing offers return profiles unmatched in the decades-long era of low-yield bonds.

Market Impact: 10-Year Treasury Takes a Back Seat

Rieder noted that the 10-year Treasury has “taken a back seat” in fixed-income allocations. Even with yields above 5%, he prefers to view the benchmark more as a barometer for markets—especially equities—rather than a core investment. Meanwhile, short-duration, single-A rated portfolios can offer yields around 7%, achieving better returns while avoiding the interest-rate risk of long-term government debt.

Unprecedented Scale of AI Financing

Tech giants are unleashing an unprecedented flood of capital into AI. In 2026, AI-related financing in global high-grade markets has already surpassed $300 billion—roughly triple the same period last year—and annual tech financing could set a record. Rieder said he has never seen such scale of financing simultaneously flood both bond and equity markets, calling it “one of the most exciting investment periods of my career.”

This week alone, several heavyweight deals emerged: Broadcom arranged a $63 billion transaction to finance chip purchases for AI model developer Anthropic; SpaceX signed an approximately $40 billion equipment financing lease with Apollo Global Management; Meta is seeking to raise up to $95 billion through a stock offering, potentially one of the largest equity financings ever; and Anthropic has filed for an IPO and warned it may seek funding sooner than expected.

Secured Short-Term Debt Over Long-Term Treasuries

Rieder expressed a clear allocation preference: he favors secured debt from established companies backed by cash-flow-generating assets, and believes valuations for semiconductor and computing-power stocks remain reasonable. On the fixed-income side, the surge in financing for GPUs, data centers, and other AI infrastructure particularly catches his attention.

He pointed out that new bond issuance is now priced more attractively than in the past, offering investors a better entry point. Currently, short-duration single-A rated portfolios can provide yields around 7%. “I’ve spent most of my career waiting for a 7% yield,” Rieder said. In contrast, the 10-year Treasury yield has risen about 80 basis points this year, driven by expanded government borrowing and intensifying competition for capital, but Rieder still views it as a relatively weakened option.

Hyperscalers May Divert Treasury Demand

As hyperscale cloud operators like Amazon and Alphabet issue record amounts of debt, concerns are growing over whether these funds will divert demand from Treasuries. U.S. Treasury Secretary Bessent has criticized these companies for issuing debt at the wrong part of the yield curve and accused the industry of insufficient communication with communities skeptical of data centers.

Pablo Salame, co-chief investment officer of Citadel, also warned that the massive capital demands of the AI boom are colliding with cautious lenders unwilling to bear all the risk—a tension that will ultimately cause some market casualties. Rieder did not shy away from this risk but remained broadly optimistic, believing that current new-issue market pricing offers sufficient compensation for investors.

Outside the U.S., Rieder said he sees opportunities in long-end Japanese rates and finds emerging-market yields attractive, while cautioning investors to watch for risks from political events, including uncertainty around Brazil’s elections. He remains cautious on French government bonds, expecting continued volatility, and keeps limited exposure.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • AI debt is the new fixed-income frontier: Secured, short-duration debt from cash-rich tech issuers offers yields near 7%, far above long-term Treasuries.
  • Treat the 10-year Treasury as a signal, not a core holding: With yields above 5%, its role has shifted to a market barometer, especially for equities.
  • Watch for crowding-out effects: Record hyperscaler issuance could siphon demand from government bonds, influencing overall rates.
  • Stay selective: While the AI financing wave is powerful, risks remain—favor established issuers with collateral and cash flow.

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